Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are caused by a hit to the head or a sudden acceleration/deceleration
movement of the head. Mild TBIs (mTBIs) and concussions are difficult to diagnose. …

The intermediate filament (IF) cytoskeleton has been proposed to regulate morphogenic
processes by integrating the cell fate signaling machinery with mechanical cues. Signaling …

Traditionally, multiple sclerosis (MS) has been considered a white matter disease with focal
inflammatory lesions. It is, however, becoming clear that significant pathology, such as …

Background: The melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1-R) is expressed by monocytes and
macrophages, where it exerts anti-inflammatory actions on stimulation with its natural ligand α-…

Objective— Melanocortin peptides have been shown to elicit anti-inflammatory actions and
to promote vascular endothelial function by activating type 1 and 3 melanocortin receptors. …

Objective— The MC1-R (melanocortin 1 receptor) is expressed by monocytes and macrophages
where it mediates anti-inflammatory actions. MC1-R also protects against macrophage …

Objective— The melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1-R) is expressed by vascular endothelial
cells and shown to enhance nitric oxide (NO) availability and vasodilator function on …

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the arteries. The disease is initiated by
endothelial dysfunction that allows the transport of leukocytes and low-density lipoprotein …

Too often, the involvement of children is overshadowed by the biggest decisions, because
they are still perceived as underdeveloped in making opinions or making decisions. However, …

Tämän kirjallisuuskatsauksen tavoitteena on tarkastella natriumin tarpeellisuutta naudoille ja
kartoittaa häiriöitä, joita dysnatremiat voivat saada aikaan. Dysnatremia tarkoittaa natriumin …