Cortico-basal ganglia circuits are critical for speech and language and are implicated in autism
spectrum disorder, in which language function can be severely affected. We demonstrate …

Human speech and language are among the most complex motor and cognitive abilities.
The discovery of a mutation in the transcription factor FOXP2 in KE family members with …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder with a
high prevalence rate. The core symptoms of ASD patients are impaired social communication …

The striatum comprises two neurochemical compartments: striosomes and the matrix. Striosomal
and matrix compartments receive inputs from limbic system‐related and sensorimotor …

The striatum is a key hub in the basal ganglia for processing neural information from the
sensory, motor, and limbic cortices. The massive and diverse cortical inputs entering the …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with complex etiology.
The core syndromes of ASD are deficits in social communication and self-restricted interests …

Genetic mutations of FOXP1 and FOXP2 are associated with neurodevelopmental diseases.
It is important to characterize the cell types that express Foxp1 and Foxp2 in the brain. …

Objective Sexual dysfunction has been reported in women following treatment for gynecological
cancer. However, the actual sexual activities adopted by these women are not well …

The striatum comprises a mosaic structure of striosomal and matrix compartments. Imbalanced
neuronal activity between striosomes and matrix is implicated in neurological deficits in …

Synaptic modification in postnatal development is essential for the maturation of neural
networks. Developmental maturation of excitatory synapses occurs at the loci of dendritic spines …