Incidence and trends of infection with pathogens transmitted commonly through food - foodborne diseases active surveillance network, 10 U.S. sites, 1996-2012

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2013 Apr 19;62(15):283-7.

Abstract

Foodborne diseases are an important public health problem in the United States. The Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network* (FoodNet) conducts surveillance in 10 U.S. sites for all laboratory-confirmed infections caused by selected pathogens transmitted commonly through food to quantify them and monitor their incidence. This report summarizes 2012 preliminary surveillance data and describes trends since 1996. A total of 19,531 infections, 4,563 hospitalizations, and 68 deaths associated with foodborne diseases were reported in 2012. For most infections, incidence was highest among children aged <5 years; the percentage of persons hospitalized and the percentage who died were highest among persons aged ≥65 years. In 2012, compared with the 2006-2008 period, the overall incidence of infection† was unchanged, and the estimated incidence of infections caused by Campylobacter and Vibrio increased. These findings highlight the need for targeted action to address food safety gaps.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Aged
  • Campylobacter Infections / epidemiology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cryptosporidiosis / epidemiology
  • Cyclosporiasis / epidemiology
  • Dysentery, Bacillary / epidemiology
  • Escherichia coli Infections / epidemiology
  • Escherichia coli O157
  • Food Microbiology*
  • Food Parasitology*
  • Foodborne Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Foodborne Diseases / microbiology
  • Foodborne Diseases / parasitology
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Listeriosis / epidemiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Population Surveillance*
  • Salmonella Infections / epidemiology
  • Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Vibrio Infections / epidemiology
  • Yersinia Infections / epidemiology
  • Young Adult