Characterization of the electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (ABR) in cats and humans
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A Clinical Feasibility Study of Spinal Evoked Compound Action Potential Estimation Methods
2022, NeuromodulationCitation Excerpt :One such biopotential relevant to SCS is the evoked compound action potential (ECAP), described as a triphasic signal resulting from synchronous activation of an ensemble of dorsal column axons in response to the stimulation.7 ECAP sensing by itself is not a new concept; ECAP recordings from the cochlea were first reported in 1986, with ECAP sensing included in commercially available cochlear implants (CIs) since 1998.8,9 A key enabling feature for any ECAP sensing system, regardless of the anatomical target of interest, is the ability to distinguish the ECAP from the concurrent stimulation artifact.10,11
Electrically evoked auditory brainstem responses to electrical stimulation at round window membrane in congenitally deaf children at different ages
2021, International Journal of Pediatric OtorhinolaryngologyCitation Excerpt :The eABR can be recorded from the scalp within the first 10 ms after electrical stimulation of spiral ganglion cells in auditory nerve endings which triggers the auditory nerves and brainstem to generate a series of electrical activities, and have been used to estimate spiral ganglion cell survival and reflect the critical synchronous components of neural encoding in the peripheral auditory pathway [2,3]. The origins of the eABR components are basically similar to those of the auditory brainstem response (ABR) evoked by auditory stimuli, and wave Ⅲ (eⅢ) is thought to be generated in the midbrain stem and wave V (eV) in the upper brainstem [4]. However, the peak latencies of the eABR are generally shorter than those of the ABR, resulting from direct stimulation of the auditory nerve in the eABR test [5].
Electric auditory brainstem response (E-ABR) in cochlear implant children: Effect of age at implantation and duration of implant use
2015, Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied SciencesAuditory responses to electric and infrared neural stimulation of the rat cochlear nucleus
2014, Hearing ResearchCitation Excerpt :Our data are not sufficient in extent to know whether there was a regional dependence on ABR waveform. Large, late potentials (Fig. 4C, C4) may represent myogenic responses to spread of stimulation beyond the CN (O'Driscoll et al., 2011; van den Honert and Stypulkowski, 1986). Infrared neural stimulation evoked IC neural responses that were also broad in extent (Fig. 5A).