Elsevier

Animal Behaviour

Volume 23, Part 3, August 1975, Pages 509-512
Animal Behaviour

Open-field behaviour of oestrous and dioestrous rats: Evidence against an ‘emotionality’ interpretation

https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-3472(75)90127-XGet rights and content

Abstract

Oestrous and dioestrous rats were observed during the initial 2 min of open-field exposure, and after a loud bell had sounded. Although defecation and ambulation showed characteristic difference between the two phases (less defecation and more ambulation at oestrus), other measures associated with emotional behaviour (latency to move from the wall, flight, and freezing to the bell) showed no differences. These findings supported Drewett's suggestion that open-field defecation and ambulation change with oestrous phase because of general metabolic changes and not as a result of ‘emotionality’ changes.

References (18)

There are more references available in the full text version of this article.

Cited by (41)

  • Ability to share emotions of others as a foundation of social learning

    2022, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
    Citation Excerpt :

    In summary, we emphasize the importance of studying the social transfer of information in both male and female subjects, as there are still many gaps in our understanding of the impact of sex on emotional contagion and empathy. Further, more experiments on female subjects taking into account potential behavioral effects stemming from hormonal fluctuations due to estrus cycle (Anderson, 1940; Burke and Broadhurst, 1966; Walden, 1968; Quadagno et al., 1972; Pietras and Moulton, 1974; Birke and Archer, 1975; Albert et al., 1992; Rahn et al., 2014) would be a significant contribution to the field of social neuroscience. Another avenue worth studying is the observation of social behavior in longitudinal experiments on large groups of male or female subjects, allowing to control for the influence of the estrus cycle in the latter (Ogi et al., 2013; Puścian et al., 2016; Winiarski et al., 2021).

View all citing articles on Scopus
View full text