Table 1

Demographic, neuropsychological, and biochemical information from the dataset

ProtocolsHCs
(n = 32)
Pre-LT (n = 64)Post-LT (n = 36)p Value
non-OHE
(n = 36)
OHE
(n = 28)
non-OHE
(n = 23)
OHE
(n = 13)
Sex0.841a
Male2124201610
Female1112873
Age (years)51.2 ± 7.248.1 ± 9.949.1 ± 8.647.4 ± 9.449.1 ± 9.30.272b
Education (years)12.7 ± 2.611.7 ± 2.812.4 ± 3.012.2 ± 2.512.6 ± 3.90.436b
NCT (s)40.4 ± 10.256.5 ± 32.159.8 ± 22.844.5 ± 21.845.0 ± 15.60.009c/0.007d
0.357e/0.253f
DST (score)47.8 ± 10.539.2 ± 13.734.9 ± 16.548.3 ± 15.042.3 ± 17.40.010c/0.006d
0.897e/0.200f
Prothrombin time (s)17.8 ± 6.317.4 ± 4.514.8 ± 7.713.3 ± 6.40.105g/0.022h
Albumin (mg/dl)33.2 ± 8.331.9 ± 5.840.5 ± 6.039.3 ± 5.50.000g/0.001h
Total bilirubin (mg/dl)78.2 ± 104.064.9 ± 54.516.3 ± 10.515.1 ± 8.10.001g/0.000h
Blood ammonia (μmol/l)61.8 ± 21.984.60 ± 29.537.0 ± 10.048.2 ± 22.40.000g/0.000h
Child–Pugh score
Class A5040
Class B14692
Class C17221011
  • Data are presented as the mean ± SD.

  • a The p value was obtained by the Pearson χ2 test (two-tailed).

  • b The p value was obtained by the one-way ANOVA test among the three groups (two-tailed);.

  • c The p value was obtained by the two-sample t test between pre-LT in non-OHE group and HCs (two-tailed).

  • d The p value was obtained by the two-sample t test between pre-LT in OHE group and HCs (two-tailed).

  • e The p value was obtained by the two-sample t test between post-LT in non-OHE group and HCs (two-tailed).

  • f The p value was obtained by the two-sample t test between post-LT in OHE group and HCs (two-tailed).

  • gThe p value was obtained by the two-sample t test between post-LT and pre-LT in non-OHE group (two-tailed).

  • h The p value was obtained by the two-sample t test between post-LT and pre-LT in OHE group (two-tailed).