Table 1:

Mean (SE) number of arc- and h1a-stained cell nuclei as a function of brain area and drug administered in Exp 1

NAccDS
Cocaine (400 μg/kg)Heroin (50 μg/kg)Cocaine (400 μg/kg)Heroin (50 μg/kg)
ArcH1aArcH1aArcH1aArcH1a
0 min19.50 (1.52)12.50 (4.44)18.42 (6.86)11.33 (1.8)30.10 (1.97)16.42 (5.85)21.17 (6.59)14.83 (1.02)
8 min25.50 (5.36)9.75 (2.38)26.92 (13.66)8.83 (2.71)44.58 (4.43)11.83 (1.91)26.92 (8.21)14.58 (5.27)
16 min16.31 (3.35)14.81 (1.22)13.88 (3.63)8.63 (2.94)21.81 (3.08)32.19 (3.73)12.31 (2.86)20.88 (5.59)
25 min9.94 (2.78)17.81 (0.82)18.19 (3.95)18.69 (4.29)15.00 (3.89)48.88 (5.99)16.44 (3.76)31.75 (7.3)
35 min11.00 (1.67)26.25 (5.13)8.00 (2.22)14.6 (4.26)11.25 (1.44)58.50 (1.52)7.50 (2.2)28.35 (4.58)
  • The brains were excised at different time points after drug administration: 0 min (n = 3 for both the cocaine and heroin groups), 8 min (n = 3 for both the cocaine and heroin groups), 16 min (n = 4 for both the cocaine and heroin groups), 25 min (n = 4 for both the cocaine and heroin groups), and 35 min (n = 4 and n = 5 for the cocaine and heroin groups, respectively)