Table 1.

Statistical analysis

LocationData structureStatistical test95% confidence intervals
aPaired response onset latencies (fast vs slow sniffs), n = 13 cellsPaired t test–25 to –7 ms
bPaired response onset latencies (fast vs slow sniffs), n = 5 pMCsPaired t test–39 to –22 ms
cPaired response onset latencies (fast vs slow sniffs), n = 8 pTCsPaired t test–16 to 1 ms
dNormal distributions of equal varianceUnpaired Student’s t test, 2-tailed11 < 23 < 34 ms
ePaired response onset latencies (high vs low concentration, n = 4)Paired t test2.3 to 33 ms
fSD in inhalation duration for passive (n = 23) and concentration go/no go mice (n = 7), calculated for each block (1 block = 10 trials)Two-way ANOVA on SD in inhalation duration [factors: block #, behavior (passive vs concentration go/no go)]Multiple comparison test: –10 < 5 < –2 ms
gGo rate for fast and slow sniff trials for each concentration (5), for n = 3 mice trained on low Go contingencyThree-way ANOVA on go rates [factors: mouse, concentration, sniffing (fast vs slow)]Multiple comparison test: –20 < –10 < –1%
hGo rate for fast and slow sniff trials for each concentration (5), for n = 4 mice trained on high Go contingencyThree-way ANOVA on go rates (factors: mouse, concentration, sniffing (fast vs slow))Multiple comparison test: –22 < –15 < –7%
iDifference in go rate between fast and slow sniff trials for each concentration (5), for mice trained on two different contingencies: “low go (n = 3 mice)” and “high go (n = 2 mice)”Two-way ANOVA on differences in go rate (factors: contingency, concentration)Multiple comparison test: –16 < –4 < 7%
jNormal distributions of equal variancePaired t-test–15 to 4%
kGo rate for probe trials and control trials for each concentration (5), for n = 3 mice trained on low Go contingencyThree-way ANOVA on go rates [factors: mouse, concentration, trial type (probe vs control)]Multiple comparison test:
–16 < –7 < 3%
lGo rate for probe trials and control trials for each concentration (5), for n = 4 mice trained on high Go contingencyThree-way ANOVA on go rates [factors: mouse, concentration, trial type (probe vs control)]multiple comparison test: –19 < –8 < 3%
mDifference in go rate between probe and control trials for each concentration (5), for mice trained on two different contingencies: “low go (n = 3 mice)” and “high Go (n = 2 mice)”Two-way ANOVA on differences in go rate (factors: contingency, concentration)Multiple comparison test: 13 < 1 < 16 %
nPaired reaction time data (fast vs slow sniffing, n = 5 mice)Paired t test0.0 to 70 ms
oPaired reaction time data (puff vs control, n = 5 mice)Paired t test–61 to 50 ms
pContingency table (significant vs non-significant R 2, actual data vs shuffle controls)Fisher’s exact test3.4 to 18.3
qContingency table (significant vs non-significant R 2, actual data vs shuffle controls)Fisher’s exact test3.5 to 23.3
rContingency table (significant vs non-significant R 2, actual data vs shuffle controls)Fisher’s exact test5.9 to 33.3