RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Astrocytes in the External Globus Pallidus Selectively Represent Routine Formation During Repeated Reward-Seeking in Mice JF eneuro JO eNeuro FD Society for Neuroscience SP ENEURO.0552-24.2025 DO 10.1523/ENEURO.0552-24.2025 VO 12 IS 3 A1 Yang, Minsu Abel A1 Kang, Shinwoo A1 Hong, Sa-Ik A1 Lee, Jeyeon A1 Bormann, Nicholas L. A1 Lee, Sang Wan A1 Choi, Doo-Sup YR 2025 UL http://www.eneuro.org/content/12/3/ENEURO.0552-24.2025.abstract AB The external globus pallidus (GPe) is a central part of the basal ganglia indirect pathway implicated in movement and decision-making. As a hub connecting the dorsal striatum and subthalamic nucleus (STN), the GPe guides repetitive and routine behaviors. However, it remains unknown how diverse GPe cells engage in routine formation while learning action sequences in repetitive reward-seeking conditioning. Here, in male mice, we investigated the Ca2+ dynamics of two GPe cell types, astrocytes and parvalbumin-expressing neurons, during routine formation. Our findings show that the dynamics of GPe astrocytes may be involved in action sequence refinement, a characteristic potentially contributing to more efficient reward-seeking behavior.