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Research ArticleFeature: Research Highlights, Cognition and Behavior

Ultrasonic Vocalizations Emitted during Defensive Behavior Alter the Influence of the Respiratory Rhythm on Brain Oscillatory Dynamics in the Fear Circuit of Rats

Rosalind S.E. Carney [DPhil]
eNeuro 10 September 2019, 6 (5) ENEURO.0280-19.2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1523/ENEURO.0280-19.2019
Rosalind S.E. Carney
DPhil
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    Figure 1.

    PSD of mPFC LFP signals and mean power in delta (0–5 Hz), theta (5–15 Hz), and gamma (40–80 Hz) bands. The average PSD (±SEM) is represented on the left, and the delta, theta, and gamma average power (±SEM) is represented on the right. *p < 5 × 10−2, **p < 5 × 10−3, ***p < 5 × 10−4: significant difference between same color-different pattern bars; $p < 5 × 10−2, $$p < 5 × 10−3, $$$p < 5 × 10−4: significant difference between same pattern-different color bars. (Adapted from Figure 3 & Figure 4 in Dupin et al., 2019).

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    Figure 2.

    Covariation between delta and theta oscillatory frequencies and respiratory frequency. 2D matrix histograms obtained from LFP signals recorded in mPFC; y-axis represents LFP frequency and x-axis represents respiratory frequency. The 2D histogram is normalized so that the total sum is 1, and point density is represented on a color scale ranging from blue to yellow as the point density increases. (Adapted from Figure 6 in Dupin et al., 2019).

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    Figure 3.

    Modulation of beta and gamma power by the phase of the respiratory cycle. Individual traces representing from the top, respiratory signal, USV calls, raw LFP signal recorded in the PIR and its time frequency map (y-axis, LFP signal frequency in Hz; x-axis, time in milliseconds). (Adapted from visual abstract in Dupin et al., 2019).

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Ultrasonic Vocalizations Emitted during Defensive Behavior Alter the Influence of the Respiratory Rhythm on Brain Oscillatory Dynamics in the Fear Circuit of Rats
Rosalind S.E. Carney [DPhil]
eNeuro 10 September 2019, 6 (5) ENEURO.0280-19.2019; DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0280-19.2019

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Ultrasonic Vocalizations Emitted during Defensive Behavior Alter the Influence of the Respiratory Rhythm on Brain Oscillatory Dynamics in the Fear Circuit of Rats
Rosalind S.E. Carney [DPhil]
eNeuro 10 September 2019, 6 (5) ENEURO.0280-19.2019; DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0280-19.2019
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