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Research ArticleNew Research, Novel Tools and Methods

Measuring and Validating the Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Human Serum

Yvonne Naegelin, Hayley Dingsdale, Katharina Säuberli, Sabine Schädelin, Ludwig Kappos and Yves-Alain Barde
eNeuro 12 March 2018, 5 (2) ENEURO.0419-17.2018; https://doi.org/10.1523/ENEURO.0419-17.2018
Yvonne Naegelin
1School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, United Kingdom
2Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, Basel 4031, Switzerland
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Hayley Dingsdale
1School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, United Kingdom
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Katharina Säuberli
1School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, United Kingdom
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Sabine Schädelin
3Clinical Trial Unit, Department of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel, Basel 4031, Switzerland
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Ludwig Kappos
2Department of Neurology, University Hospital Basel, Basel 4031, Switzerland
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Yves-Alain Barde
1School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, United Kingdom
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    Figure 1.

    BDNF serum levels in a healthy cohort at Initial (n = 259) and 12-month (n = 226) visit. Measurements of the same subject are connected by a colored line to indicate percentage change in BDNF values between visits. Samples are separated on the x-axis by age in years.

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    Figure 2.

    BDNF serum levels and age of participant. The red broken line indicates the estimated serum BDNF for a given age in an average volunteer.

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    Figure 3.

    Correlation between BDNF values and platelet counts. A, BDNF values per platelet plotted against age. B, The red broken line indicates the estimated BDNF for a given platelet count in an average volunteer.

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    Figure 4.

    Correlation between BDNF values and hematocrit. The red broken line indicates the estimated BDNF for a given hematocrit in an average volunteer.

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    Figure 5.

    Cohort size estimation as a function of expected difference between two populations. Thick gray lines indicate a power of 80%; fine gray lines indicate a power of 90%. A, Cohort size required for a 20% difference in BDNF values. B, Cohort size required for a 10% difference in BDNF values.

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    Figure 6.

    Comparison of mean ELISA values with Western blotting determinations of the same serum samples. A, Western blotting used to quantify BDNF in two different serum samples (1 μl each) against a standard curve generated from three different quantities of recombinant BDNF with added BSA. B, Comparison between mean values obtained by Western blotting versus those obtained by ELISA. Error bars show SD, derived from at least three separate blots (WB) or three replicate wells in the same plate (ELISA).

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    Table 1.

    Cohort characteristics at Initial (n = 259) and 12-month visit (n = 226)

    Visit 1Visit 2
    N259226
    Age in years [mean (SD)]44.31 (11.26)46.11 (10.80)
    Sex [males (%)]81 (31.3)74 (32.7)
    Time between samples in months [mean (SD)]12.87 (2.21)
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    Table 2.

    Summary statistics for BDNF values in serum separated by gender

    VariableGenderNMean (ng/ml)SD (ng/ml)p
    BDNF V1F17832.858.570.7
    M8132.347.82
    BDNF V2F15232.988.470.99
    M7432.958.19
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eneuro: 5 (2)
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Vol. 5, Issue 2
March/April 2018
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Measuring and Validating the Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Human Serum
Yvonne Naegelin, Hayley Dingsdale, Katharina Säuberli, Sabine Schädelin, Ludwig Kappos, Yves-Alain Barde
eNeuro 12 March 2018, 5 (2) ENEURO.0419-17.2018; DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0419-17.2018

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Measuring and Validating the Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Human Serum
Yvonne Naegelin, Hayley Dingsdale, Katharina Säuberli, Sabine Schädelin, Ludwig Kappos, Yves-Alain Barde
eNeuro 12 March 2018, 5 (2) ENEURO.0419-17.2018; DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0419-17.2018
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Keywords

  • antibodies
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