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Review, Disorders of the Nervous System

Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation: Basic Concepts and Novel Perspectives

Clement Hamani, Gerson Florence, Helmut Heinsen, Birgit R. Plantinga, Yasin Temel, Kamil Uludag, Eduardo Alho, Manoel J. Teixeira, Edson Amaro and Erich T. Fonoff
eNeuro 13 September 2017, 4 (5) ENEURO.0140-17.2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1523/ENEURO.0140-17.2017
Clement Hamani
1Division of Neurosurgery Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
2Division of Neuroimaging, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
4Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
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Gerson Florence
4Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
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Helmut Heinsen
3Department of Radiology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
9Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University Clinic of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
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Birgit R. Plantinga
5Department of Biomedical Image Analysis, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
6Department of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
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Yasin Temel
6Department of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands
7Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
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  • ORCID record for Yasin Temel
Kamil Uludag
8Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
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Eduardo Alho
4Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
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Manoel J. Teixeira
4Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
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Edson Amaro
3Department of Radiology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
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Erich T. Fonoff
4Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
10Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil
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eneuro: 4 (5)
eNeuro
Vol. 4, Issue 5
September/October 2017
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Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation: Basic Concepts and Novel Perspectives
Clement Hamani, Gerson Florence, Helmut Heinsen, Birgit R. Plantinga, Yasin Temel, Kamil Uludag, Eduardo Alho, Manoel J. Teixeira, Edson Amaro, Erich T. Fonoff
eNeuro 13 September 2017, 4 (5) ENEURO.0140-17.2017; DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0140-17.2017

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Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation: Basic Concepts and Novel Perspectives
Clement Hamani, Gerson Florence, Helmut Heinsen, Birgit R. Plantinga, Yasin Temel, Kamil Uludag, Eduardo Alho, Manoel J. Teixeira, Edson Amaro, Erich T. Fonoff
eNeuro 13 September 2017, 4 (5) ENEURO.0140-17.2017; DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0140-17.2017
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  • Article
    • Abstract
    • Significance Statement
    • Introduction
    • Anatomic aspects of the STN and nearby fiber structures
    • Fiber systems
    • Afferent and efferent STN projections
    • Physiologic properties of the STN and oscillatory activity
    • Behavioral effects of STN stimulation
    • Mechanisms of DBS
    • Cytoarchitectonic features and elements modulated by DBS
    • Neuroimaging
    • Conclusions
    • Footnotes
    • References
    • Synthesis
  • Figures & Data
  • Info & Metrics
  • eLetters
  • PDF

Keywords

  • subthalamic nucleus
  • deep brain stimulation
  • Mechanisms
  • plasticity
  • anatomy
  • physiology
  • neuroimaging

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