Article Information
- Received May 21, 2024
- Revision received September 24, 2024
- Accepted September 26, 2024
- Published online October 14, 2024.
Author Information
- Alyssa C. Scartozzi1,2,
- Youjia Wang1,3,
- Catherine T. Bush4,
- Anna V. Kasdan4,
- Noah R. Fram1,
- Tiffany Woynaroski4,
- Miriam D. Lense1,
- Reyna L. Gordon1 and
- Enikő Ladányi1,5
- 1Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37203
- 2Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37203
- 3College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612
- 4Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37203
- 5Department of Linguistics, University of Potsdam, Potsdam 14476, Germany
- Correspondence should be addressed to Enikő Ladányi at eniko.ladanyi{at}uni-potsdam.de.
Author contributions
Author contributions: A.C.S., T.W., M.D.L., R.L.G., and E.L. designed research; A.C.S., Y.W., C.T.B., A.V.K., N.R.F., T.W., and E.L. performed research; A.C.S., Y.W., C.T.B., A.V.K., N.R.F., R.L.G., and E.L. analyzed data; A.C.S., Y.W., C.T.B., and E.L. wrote the paper.
Disclosures
The authors declare no competing financial interests.
We thank the participants for their contribution. We thank Kevin Cho for his assistance in task implementation. This project was supported by funding from the National Institutes of Health Common Fund through the Office of Strategic Coordination/Office of the NIH Director, the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders of the NIH, the Vanderbilt Clinical Translational Science Award (CTSA) Grant from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)/NIH and the European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation program. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health. R.L.G., National Institutes of Health Common Fund through the Office of Strategic Coordination/Office of the NIH Director, Award ID: 1DP2HD098859-01. R.L.G., National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders of the National Institutes of Health, Award ID: R01DC016977. Nancy J. Cox and David Samuels, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, Institutional National Research Service Award, Award ID: 1T32GM45734-01. Gordon Bernard, Vanderbilt CTSA Grant from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)/NIH, Award ID: UL1TR000445. Enikő Ladányi, Horizon Europe, Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA), Award ID: 101059893.
Funding
National Institutes of Health
1DP2HD098859-01National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
R01DC016977National Institute of Health
1T32GM45734-01HHS | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)
UL1TR000445EC | Horizon Europe | Excellent Science | HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA)
101059893
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