Abstract
Cognitive dysfunction is the leading cause of disability following traumatic brain injury (TBI). This article provides a review of the cognitive sequelae of TBI, with a focus on deficits of executive functioning and everyday thinking skills. The pathophysiology, assessment, and treatment of TBI-related cognitive problems are also discussed.
Keywords:
Concussion; Executive functioning; Neuropsychological assessment; Traumatic brain injury; mTBI.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Review
MeSH terms
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Brain Injuries / complications*
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Brain Injuries / physiopathology
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Brain Injuries / rehabilitation
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Cognition Disorders / diagnosis
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Cognition Disorders / etiology*
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Cognition Disorders / rehabilitation
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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods
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Decision Making / physiology
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Executive Function / physiology*
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Humans
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Neuropsychological Tests
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Recovery of Function
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Severity of Illness Index
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Time Factors