Table 7.

Previous size range measurements of mammalian synaptosomes

StudyMethodSpecies/regionSynaptosome fractionMean diameter (±SEM)
Dunkley et al. (1986)Electron microscopyRat/cortexP2 Percoll fraction 3515 ± 17 nm
Dunkley et al. (1986)Electron microscopyRat/cortexP2 Percoll fraction 4568 ± 14 nm
Dunkley et al. (1986)Electron microscopyRat/cortexP2 Percoll fraction 5539 ± 12 nm
Dunkley et al. (1988)Electron microscopyRat/cortexS1 Percoll fraction 1320 ± 130 nm
Dunkley et al. (1988)Electron microscopyRat/cortexS1 Percoll fraction 2460 ± 150 nm
Dunkley et al. (1988)Electron microscopyRat/cortexS1 Percoll fraction 3550 ± 130 nm
Dunkley et al. (1988)Electron microscopyRat/cortexS1 Percoll fraction 4640 ± 120 nm
Dunkley et al. (1988)Electron microscopyRat/cortexS1 Percoll fraction 5630 ± 190 nm
Robinson et al. (1989)Electron microscopyRat/striatumS1 Percoll fraction 3591 ± 9 nm
Robinson et al. (1989)Electron microscopyRat/striatumS1 Percoll fraction 4905 ± 12 nm
Hollingsworth et al. (1985)Electron microscopyGuinea pig/cortexFiltration synaptoneurosomes560 ± 15 nm
Hollingsworth et al. (1985)Light microscopyGuinea pig/cortexFiltration synaptoneurosomes∼600 nm
Williams et al. (2009)Phase contrast microscopyHuman/cortexFiltration synaptoneurosomes300 ± 700 nm
Fernández-Busnadiego et al. (2013)Cryo-electron tomographyMouse/cortexPercoll fraction 3 + 4500 ± 1000 nm